注有时可带有自己的逻辑主语构成独立主格结构，句子中的是不能随便去掉的在句子中出现的情况大致分为以下几种，还有一种现在分词的用法是用作独立分词结构含蓄的表示各种状獭?/p>

Being 的用法小结

being 既可以是，也可以是。作为，其用法比较简单，主要用于构成进行时态（含被动语态的进行时态）；作为非谓语动词，其用法则比较复杂，可用于引出短语构成主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等。

1. Being用作谓语动词

1.1. 当being用作助动词时，时常与过去分词连用，构成被动语态，如：

I am always being criticized.

He is being interviewed now.

He is being picked up at the station tonight.

1.2. 当being为连系动词时，主要与形容词连接，表示临时特征或暂时现行，

如：

You’re being stupid.

You’re not being very polite.

Your brother is being very annoying this evening.

2. Being用作 非谓语动词

2.1. 当being做助动词时，有以下几种用法

做主语，如

Being lost can be a terrifying experience.

Being recognized wherever you go is a price you must to pay for being famous.

做宾语，如：

He can’t stand being kept waiting.

Do you like being stared at?

做宾语补足语，如：

I saw him being taken away by the police.

It’s interesting for children to see a house being built.

做定语，如：

Do you see that boy being questioned by the police?

We are going to reduce the numbers of trees being cut down.

做状语，如：

Being given a chance, she immediately seize it.

Being well taken care of, she recovered well quickly.

注：有时 being可带有自己的逻辑主语（构成独立主格结构）。如：

The question being settled， we went home. 问题解决之后，我们就回家了。

2.2. 当being做连系动词时，有如下几种用法

做主语：

Being tired often makes me short-tempered.

Being deaf and dumb makes communication very difficult.

做宾语：

I don’t like being in the office all day.

You can be alone without being lonely.

做宾语补足语，

He said it to stop her being too proud.

I’m sorry to see you being so sad about it.

She complains of the room being too small for her.

做状语

Being anxious to please him, I bought him a nice gift.

Being employment, he hasn’t got so much money.

用于独立主格结构

It being a holiday, all the shops were shut.

The weather being hot, we had to stay at home.

There being no further business, I declare the meeting closed.

3. Being用法的限制

1. 当 being 为时，非谓语动词结构 being ... 可用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等，但是不能用作定语。遇此情况，可考虑改用定语从句。如：

凡10点钟以后仍在外面的人将被逮捕。

误：Anyone being outside after ten o’clock will be arrested.

正：Anyone who is outside after ten o’clock will be arrested.

2. 当 being 为助动词时，非谓语动词结构 being ... 可用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等，也可用作定语。如：

Thebeing built is our new library. 正在建的房子是我们的新图书馆。

That picture of the children being talked to by the Prime Minister is wonderful. 那张小孩子们正在聆听首相谈话的照片照得非常好。

The car being washed by the worker is a brand new BMW.

vc中CString对象的GetBuffer()用法小结

being的用法小结

句子中的being是不能随便去掉的，在句子中出现being的情况大致分为以下几种：

一，being用作现在分词用法。

（1）一种用作现在分词，是强调正在进行，尤其是在被动语态中的使用，这个时候，being只是一个描述进行时态的符号，如，The trees are being planted,这种用法比较简单，我们也很好分辨。

（2）用作现在分词的时候.being用于作定语中，一般和过去分词连用，放在被说明名词后，表示进行时被动意义：（1）The house being built will be our new laboratory.

（2）any text being（作定语，和过去分词translated连用，放在被说明名词any text之后） translated can alsoberead aloud by GT（googletranslateor） voice engine。任何被翻译后的文字也都可以被google语音大声的读出来。

（3）being用于状语，一般有逗号，翻译时常加表示状语的词汇，如“由于……”、“……时”等：Being very tiny, ants cannotoften be seen by us.

（4）还有一种现在分词的用法，是用作独立分词结构，含蓄的表示各种状态：

1.There are a large number of different shapes of files, each being made for some particular kind of work.（伴随情况）各种锉刀的形状大不相同，每一种都是为特殊的一类加工而制作的。

（5）being用于介词后“主谓”结构中，即“介词+名词或代词+being+…”。这时介词宾语是一种复合宾语。其中being为现在分词。例如：

1.The pressure of a gas varies inversely as its volume, with temperature being constant.在温度不变条件下，气体压力是和其体积成反比的。

二，being用作动名词时，“being+过去分词”作介词宾语或动词宾语的用法

1.Water has the property of dissolving sugar, sugar (has)the property of being dissolved by water.（介词宾语）水具有溶解糖的特性，糖则具有被水溶解的特性。

2.The object is at rest and resists being moved quickly.（动词宾语）物体静止时，它就阻止对它的迅速移动。

3.This compound is readily decomposed by being heated.（介词宾语）这种化合物（通过）受热就易分解。

4.On being heated, the two substances form a new compound.（介词宾语）这两种物质一遇热就生成新的化合物。

三，“be+being+表语”用于表示一时的表现（这种就适用于你提出的第一个句子）

1.He is not being modest today.他今天这样不太谦虚。

2.They are being friendly.他们这样做就是为了表示友好。（意译）

3.He is being a good boy today.他今天可是个好孩子。

四、being用法小结

（1）一般来说，在句中除去being短语后，句中缺少动词的宾语或介词的宾语，则这个being往往作动名词用。除此之外，being均作现在分词用。例如： Many substances are capable of being dissolved in water.许多物质能（被）溶于水。（句中去掉being dissolved in water，则介词of就缺少宾语，故这个being……为动名词短语。）

（2）being作现在分词时，前面有助动词be，后面有过去分词，则being用于进行时被动态；作定语时一般位于所修饰的名词后面（这两种情况一般均为被动态）；作状语时，一般用逗号分开；用于独立分词结构中，则除了用逗号以外，being短语前必有其自己的逻辑主语出现。现把上述小结用于下句分析： The rate of heat production depends also in the power being used in the

heating element, this power being measured in watts.（第一个being短语为定语，第二个being结构为独立分词结构。）热量产生的速率也决定于加热元件内所用的功率，而该功率以瓦特计量之。

（3）注意带being的固定词组“for the time being（暂时）”：

1.He will be in charge of that work for the time being.他将暂时负责那项工作。

2.For the time being, you can’t tell him about the news.你暂时还不能把这消息告诉他