七年级英语上册单元同步考试题及答案

七年级的同学即将要进行英语单元考试了，那么在这个阶段，七年级的同学们应该做好英语单元考试的试题。以下是小编给你推荐的七年级英语上册单元考试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!

I. 词汇

A) 根据中文、首字母和句意完成句子

1. A dancer needs a lot of ________(能量) to dance.

2. It is i________ for us to learn English well.

3. ---Do you often e________?

---Yes. I like swimming very much.

4. The girl c______ her diet because she wants to be healthier.

5. We like playing c_____ games and chatting with our friends on the I________.

6. I ate two pieces of b________, two eggs, a bowl of n_____ and some v_____ for breakfast this morning.

7. Let’s buy some potatoes and ________(胡萝卜).

8. How often do you eat________(水果) and vegetables?

9. You should eat h______ food and e________ more.

10. This fruit is yellow and it t______ sour.

B) 用所给动词的适当形式填空

11. It’s important for you_______(read) English in the morning.

12. He likes playing and_______(chat) with others after class.

13. I want_______(play) football with you.

14. My father seldom_______(have) meat.

15. What do we need_______(buy)?

16. Now we need a lot of money_______(go) to school.

17. How often______ he________(write) to his parents?

18. My brother________(not have) lunch at home.

19. He enjoys________(fish) and skating.

20. Thank you very much for________(give) me so much money.

II. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. His parents are good________. (dance)

2. An apple a day is good for your________. (healthy)

3. I want to have some______ fish. (dry)

4. There are some______ in the room. (shelf)

5. There are some______ in the fridge. (tomato)

6. ---Why did you change your diet?

---Because I want to be________(health).

7. ---Are the mooncakes________ (salt) or sweet?

---They are sweet.

8. Mr. Black is giving them some ________ (advise) on how to learn English well.

9. There are many ________(mango) on these ________(shelf).

10. The girl likes ________(tomato) very much.

III. 单项选择

1. ---How often do you exercise?

--- ________.

A. For two hours B. By bus C. Never D. more than half an hour

2. --- ________do you sleep every day?

--- For about ten hours.

A. How often B. How C. How long D. How soon

3. --- ________are you today?

--- Fine. Thank you.

A. How B. What C. How often D. Where

4. ---Do you like your new diet?

--- Yes, I do. ________I don’t eat them any more.

A. So B. And C. But D. Because

5. ---Good luck with your new diet.

--- ________.

A. No, thanks B. Thanks C. That’s all right D. That’s OK

6. We need______ to work and study every day.

A. a lot of energies B. a lot of energy C. many energies D. lot of energy

7. He studies English hard______ he thinks English is very important.

A. because B. so C. but D. and

8. Sports are good______ our health.

A. to B. for C. of D. at

9. What do you often have______ supper?

A. at B. for C. to D. with

10. Now many people like chatting______ their friends______ the Internet.

A. to, in B. to, on C. with, in D. with, on

11. At school Kitty is a __________ student. She is good at all her lessons.

A. bad B. top C. tall D. healthy

12. Uncle __________ exercises. It’s not good for his health.

A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always

13. ---__________ do you swim?

---Twice a week.

A. How long B. How many times C. What time D. How often

14. __________ is (are) healthy food.

A. Fish B. Ice-cream C. Cakes D. Hamburgers

15. It’s important __________.

A. for us to learn English well B. to us to learn English well

C. for us learning English well D. of us to learn English well

16. I usually have milk and eggs________ breakfast.

A. to B. for C. in D. /

17. ---How do you like vinegar?

---________.

A. Salty B. Sour C. Spicy D. Sweet

18. I want_______ a dancer.

A. to be B. be C. to do D. am

19. She wants_______ meat.

A. two kilo of B. a kilo C. a kilo of D. two kilos

20. ---________do you sleep every night?

---Six to eight hours.

A. How long B. How often C. How D. How many times

IV. 句型转换

1. I speak Chinese.(改为一般疑问句)

________you ________Chinese?

2. We like hills and springs.(对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you like?

3. They come from Canada.(同上)

________ ________ they come from?

4. She is not bad today.(同上)

________ ________she today?

5. There are two girls near the house.(同上)

________ ________girls are there near the house?

6. Hu Wen usually eats fruit and vegetables for breakfast. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ Hu Wen ________ fruit and vegetables for breakfast?

7. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

---________ Daniel ________ basketball for about 30 minutes every day?

---________, he ________.

8. After school they usually do sports activities. (改为否定句)

After school they ________ ________ ________sports activities.

9. That is a glass on the table. (改为复数句)

________ ________ ________ on the table.

10. Of all the fruits Kitty likes oranges best. (改为同义句)

Oranges are Kitty’s ________ ________.

V.根据汉语句子完成下列各英语句子,每空一词

1. 吃得太多对你没有好处。

________ too much ________ ________ ________ you.

2. Shirley喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。

Shirley likes chatting with her friends __ __ ________ ________.

3. 我们都将不再吃快餐了。

We don’t eat ________ ________ ________ ________.

4. 你可以多吃一些蔬菜而不会发胖。

You can eat more vegetables without ________ ________.

5. 你每天需要吸收2000卡的能量。

You need to ________ ________ 2000 calories every day.

6. 早晨朗读英语非常重要。

________ ________to read English in the morning.

7. 在过去我很少吃水果和蔬菜。

In the past I________ ________fruits and vegetables.

8. 在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害。

It’s________ ________your eyes to read in the sun.

9. 我喜欢玩电脑游戏和在网上和朋友闲聊。

I like playing________ ________and ________ ________my friends on the Internet.

10. 我每天大约锻炼40分钟。

I________ ________about 40 minutes every day.

VI. 改错

1. Would you like having some tea? ________

2. We need a egg and some bread. ________

3. There are some pianoes in the room. ________

49. I don’t like to have some meat now. ________

50. Let’s buy some potatos and carrots. ________

【能力拓展】

I. 补全对话

从所给7个选项中找出5个正确的填入对话中,使对话意思完整

Ricky: It’s time for lunch, Mengmeng!__1__

Mengmeng: Yes, I’m hungry.

Ricky: __2__

Mengmeng: Before, I had coke and hamburgers. Now I have Sichuan hotpot for lunch.

Ricky: __3__

Mengmeng: Very spicy.

Ricky: __4__

Mengmeng: Of course. Fruit is also my favourite.

Ricky: __5__

Mengmeng: Yes, we can make it together.

Ricky: OK.

A. What food do you like for lunch?

B. Do we need some soup?

C. What would you like for supper?

D. Are we going to have some fruit?

E. Are you hungry?

F. How does it taste?

G. How much fruit do you have?

II. 完形填空

A) 根据首字母提示完成下面的短文

My brother e________(1) for half an hour every day. He s________(2) for ten hours every night. He w________(3) TV for about an hour every day. He s________(4) eats cakes, sweets and meat. He often e________(5) fruit and v________(6). He often w________(7) to school. He h________(8) lunch at school. After lunch, he s________(9)for half an hour. Then he goes on to study. He goes h________(10) at five in the afternoon.

B)选择**答案填空

Ann is__11__English girl. She is fourteen. She is a__12__student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her teacher to put__13__books and ruler on the desk.

They have a new__14__. In it you can __15__40 desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are__16__the wall.

There are some pens on the desks. The red__17__is Ann’s, others are Kate’s. Kate is Ann’s __18__friend. Kate isn’t__19__here today. She is ill.

Look at the clock. It’s about four o’clock. It’s time__20__to play games.

21. A. a B. an C. the D. /

22. A. middle school B. Middle School C. middle school’s D. Middle School’s

23. A. my B. your C. his D. her

24. A. room B. class C. grade D. classroom

25. A. look B. look at C. see D. see at

26. A. on B. in C. at D. to

27. A. pens B. pencil C. one D. ones

28. A. fine B. good C. nice D. right

29. A. / B. at C. on D. of

20. A. come B. to come C. go D. to go

III. 阅读理解

A

One Sunday morning Mr. Green and his child, Bill, are in a big shop. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs. Green. Bill likes oranges, so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him. Bill wants to buy some picture-books and colour pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there.

1. Mr. Green goes to the shop with ________.

A. Mrs. green B. his son C. his daughter D. his father

2. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for ________.

A. Bill’s mother B. Bill C. his friend D. other people

3. Bill likes ________.

A. all the things B. the new blouse C. oranges D. orange

4. Bill wants to buy ________.

A. some picture-books B. some colour pencils C. clothes in the shop D. A and B

5. The shop is ________.

A. empty B. close C. full of children D. full of people

B

I have six baskets. Three are big, three are small. I have some pears and some oranges. I put three pears in each small basket, and I put three oranges in each big basket and one orange in each small basket. The number of oranges is my age.

6. I have_______ pears.

A. three B. five C. seven D. nine

7. I have______ oranges.

A. six B. eight C. ten D. twelve

8. ---What are those in the small baskets?

---They are________.

A. nine pears B. nine oranges C. three pears and nine oranges D. nine pears and three oranges

9. ---Where are the pears?

---They are in the________.

A. three big baskets B. three small baskets C. a big basket D. a small basket

10. Do you know how old I am? I’m________.

A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve

C

It’s time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet(脚) are not clean.

I don’t want the dog to sit next to me. But the woman says to the conductor(售票员), "Oh, I pay for(付钱) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?"

The conductor looks at the dog and says, "Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must put his feet under the chair."

11. I am going home________.

A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. by jeep

12.What do I see?________.

A. A bus B. A conductor C. A dog D. A woman with a big dog

13. I don’t want the dog to sit next to me, because ________.

A. the dog is big B. the dog is not clean C. the dog has no ticket(票) D. the dog isn’t mine

14. Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus?________.

A. It is a rainy day B. No one is on the bus C. The dog can sit D. The woman is a conductor

15. The meaning (意思) of the conductor’s words is________.

A. the dog’s feet are like the other people B. the dog must like a man

C. the dog must not(不可以) sit on the chair D. the dog can sit here

IV. 书面表达

根据中文意思和英文的提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的一段英文。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上;中文提示内容不必逐句翻译。

根据英文提示，每组所写出的'句数不限。

几年以前我家只有一间小屋。三个人住一间屋真是艰难。现在我们已经搬进了一套两室一厅的单元房。我非常高兴。当我父母做……, 我能…… 。我爱我的家。

1. a few years ago, family, have one small room

2. it, be, three people, in the same room

3. now, a new flat(单元房), one living room, two bedrooms

4. be happy, my homework, quietly, my own room, my parents

答案

【基础扫描】

I. A) 1. energy 2. important 3. excise 4. changed 5. computer, internet 6. bread, noodles vegetables 7. carrots 8. fruit 9. healthier, exercise 10. tastes

B) 11. to read 12. chatting 13. to play 14. has 15. to buy 16. to go 17. does; write 18. doesn’t have 19. fishing 20. giving

II. 1. dancer 2. health 3. dried 4. shelves 5. tomatoes 6. healthier 7. salty 8. advice 9. mangoes; shelves 10. tomatoes

III. 1-5 CCACB 6-10 BABBD 11-15 BBDAA 16-20 BBACA

IV. 1. Do speak 2. What do 3. Where do 4. How is 5. How many 6.How often does; eat 7.Does; play; Yes; does 8.don’t usually do 9.Those are glasses 10.favourite fruit

V. 1.Eating, isn’t good for / is bad for 2.on the Internet 3.fast food any more 4.getting fat 5.take in

6. It’s important 7. seldom ate 8. bad for 9. computer games; chatting with 10. exercise for

VI. 1. having →to have 2. a →an 3 . pianoes →pianos 4. some →any 5. potatos →potatoes

【能力拓展】

I. 1-5 EAFDB

II. A) 1. exercises 2. sleeps 3. watches 4. seldom 5. eat 6. vegetables 7. walks 8. has 9. sleeps 10. home

B) 11-15 BADDC 16-20 ACBAD

III. A) 1-5 BACDD B) 6-10DDDBD C) 11-15 BDBAC

IV. One possible version:

A few years ago, my family had only one small room. It was very hard for three people to live in the same room. Now we have moved into a new flat with one living room and two bedrooms. I’m very happy. I can do my homework quietly in my own room when my parents do the housework or other things. I love my home.

I.词汇训练营。(10分)

1. Linda has a(C) .She plays games on it.

2. There are(有)three(B) in my pencil case.

3. Tom has a(E) .His pencils are all(全部)in it.

4. Anna likes fruit very much. She eats five(D) every day.

5. Do you have a(A) Yes.Look! My books are all(全部)in it.lots of, thanks for, family name, call at,school ID card

6. Where is my Its on the desk.

7. I like playing ping-pong, and I have ping-pong balls.

8. Whats her Miller.

9. Do you know the phone number of Li Hong

Yes. You can Li Hong 253-8597.

10. your books. I like them very much(非常).

Ⅱ. 选择填空。(15分)

1. Mum, my teacher(老师), Mr Wang.

A.she is B.this is C.here is

2. Are you Mr Li

_________.

A. Yes, I am B. No, youre not C. Yes, you are

3.Is this _____ basketball

No.Its _____ basketball.

A.you;my B. my;you C.your;his

4. What are those

are their books.

A.That B. Theyre C.They

5.Please these things to your brother.He is at school

A.bring B. look C.take

6. are my keys

They are on the sofa.

A. What B. Where C.Why

7. Do you like English

Yes, its .

A.boring B. interesting C.difficult

8.Whats this in English, Miss Zhang

Its ______ eraser.

A. an B. the C.a

9.Do you have a tennis racket

______. But I have a baseball bat.

A.Yes, I do B.No, I dont C.Yes, you do

10. What do you have ______ breakfast

I eat eggs and hamburgers.

A. in B.for C.on

11. Where is your ruler

_______ in the pencil case.

A.They are B.Its C.This is

12. Is that man(男人) his uncle

_________.

A. Yes, he is B.Yes, it is C. No, she isnt

13. _______ are your pens

________ black.

A. What; Its B. What color; Theyre C. Where; Them

14. He can sing(唱) lots of songs(歌曲) ________ English.

A. in B. with C. on

15. Gina likes tomatoes for lunch and _________ for dessert.

A. broccoli B. hamburgers C. ice cream

Ⅲ. 完成下面的句子。(30分)

A) 将下面的单词重新排序，使其成为完整的句子(注意句尾标点)。

1. color, your, what, is, pen

_______________________________________

2. an, he, card, ID, need, does

_______________________________________

3. is, family, on, my, the, dresser, photo

_______________________________________.

4. like, you, food, do, what

_____________________________________

5. does, pears, she, have, not

_____________________________________.

B) 按要求完成句子，每空一词。

6. These are pencils.(改为单数句)

________ ________ ________ ________.

7. He plays sports every day.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ sports every day

8. The card is in the drawer.The book is in the drawer. (合并为一个句子)

The card ________ the book ________ in the drawer.

9. Are they your father and mother (改为同义句)

Are they your ________

10. She has a white tennis racket. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ she ________

C) 将下面的汉语句子译为英语，每空一词。

11. 请拨685-6026找玛莉。

Please ________ Mary ________ 685-6026.

12. 我爸爸有三个哥哥和一个姐姐。

My father ________ ________ brothers and one ________.

13. 我的钥匙在哪儿

对不起，我不知道。

________ ________ my keys

Sorry, I ________ ________.

14. 咱们打篮球吧!

________ us ________ ________.

15. 手表这个单词怎么拼写

________ do you ________ the word watch

IV. 下面是Tim和Mary的'对话，请从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。(10分)

M: Hello, Tim.How are you

T: 1 What about you, Mary

M: Im OK, thanks.Do you like some tea

T: 2 Do you have any orange juice(果汁)

M: Of course.3

T: Thanks very much.Is this the photo of your family

M: 4

T: And is the boy with a basketball your brother

M: 5

A.Let me get you some orange juice.

B.Im fine, thank you.

C.Yes, he likes basketball very much.

D.No, thanks.

E.Yes, it is.

V. Match the following sentences. 从B栏中找出与A 栏各句相匹配的答语。(10分)

A B

( ) 1. How are you A. No, she doesnt.

( ) 2. Good morning! B. Fine, thanks.

( ) 3. Do you have a ball C. Its an alarm clock.

( ) 4. Whats your name D. Amy.

( ) 5. What color are the pens E. Nice to meet you, too!

( ) 6. Nice to meet you! F. Good morning!

( ) 7. Is this a green pen G. Yes, I do.

( ) 8. Whats this in English H. Yes, it is.

( ) 9. Wheres my baseball I. Theyre green.

( )10. Does your mother watch TV J. Its on the sofa.

Ⅱ.选择填空(20分)

()⒈“What’syourname,please?”“____”

A.Myname’sLucy.B.I’mnine.C.I’mMeimei.

()⒉“Hello!Goodmorning!”“____”

A.Morning.B.Good.C.Howdoyoudo?

()⒊“Howareyou,Peter?”“____”

A.Fine,thanks.B.Guess.C.Howareyou,LinTao?

()⒋“____,LiLei.”“Nicetomeetyou,too.”

A.HowareyouB.What’syournameC.Nicetomeetyou

()⒌“____”“I’mfine.Andyou?”

A.CanIhavesomewater?B.Howareyou?C.Howoldareyou?

()⒍____youAnn?

A.areB.AreC.Is

()⒎What’s____name?

A.youB.isC.your

()⒏Niceto____you.

A.MeetB.thankC.see

()⒐“Hello!”“____”

A.Thanksyou.B.Hello!C.Oh!

()⒑I____BaiLing.

A.isB.areC.am

Ⅲ.选词填空(20分)

nicelet’sexcusethishowfinethankthankshavewhat’s

⒈Hello!I’mKangkang.yourname,please?

⒉tomeetyou!

⒊begin!

⒋me.AreyouJane?

⒌Mom,ismyteacher,MrLong.

⒍“areyou?”“I’m.you.”

⒎“aniceday!”“You,too.”

⒏“Howareyou?”“Notbad,.Howareyou?”

Ⅳ.口语交际(10分)

(A)(B)

()⒈Goodmorning!A.Bye!

()⒉Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou,too.

()⒊Sitdown,please!C.Thankyou.

()⒋Nicetomeetyou!D.Morning.

()⒌Goodbye!E.Notbad.Thanks.

Ⅴ.用is/isn’t/am/are填空(10分)

⒈Thismyteacher.

⒉Ifine.

⒊“IssheMaria?”“No,she.”

⒋“youJane?”“No,Inot.IMaria.”

⒌“heKangkang?”“No,he.HeMichael.”

⒍“WhatthisinEnglish?”“It’sapen.”

Ⅵ.写出下列缩写词的完全形式(10分)

⒈I’m=⒉what’s=⒊hername’s=⒋isn’t=⒌let’s=

Ⅶ.连词成句(10分)

⒈this,my,is,teacher

⒉what,is,name,her

⒊how,you,are

⒋have,a,nice,day

⒌what,your,is,name

Ⅷ.阅读理解(10分)

A：Goodmorning!

B：Morning!

A：AreyouJackGreen?

B：No.I’mMikeSmith.What’syourname,please?

A：MynameisLongJunyong.Andthisismymother.

B：Nicetoseeyou.

C：Nicetoseeyou,too.

B：Haveagoodday!

C：Thanks.You,too.

根据对话内容判断正(T)与误(F)。

()⒈MikeSmith,LongJunyongandLongJunyong’smothermeetinthemorning.

()⒉JackGreenandLongJunyongaregoodfriends.

()⒊LongJunyongdoesn’tknowJackGreen.

()⒋MikeSmithisn’taChineseboy.

()⒌LongJunyongisaChineseboy.

参考答案

Ⅰ.略

Ⅱ.AAACBBCCBC

Ⅲ.What’sNiceLet’sExcusethisHowfineThankHavethanks

Ⅳ.DECBA

Ⅴ.isamisn’tAreamamIsisn’tisis

Ⅵ.Iamwhatishernameisisnotletus

Ⅶ.Thisismyteacher.Whatishername?Howareyou?Haveaniceday!Whatisyourname?Ⅷ.TFTTT

【七年级英语上册单元同步考试题及答案】