英语四级翻译题常见短语汇总

对于英语的学习来说，短语是重要的一部分，考生们必须认真背诵一些英语常用短语。下面是小编为大家送上的一些英语常用短语，希望对大家有所帮助。

1、in connection with/to… 关于…

2、in consequence因此，结果

3、in consequence of… 由于…的缘故

4、on the contrary反之，正相反

5、in contrast with/to… 与…成对照

6、under control被控制住

7、at all costs不惜任何代价

8、at the cost of… 以…为代价

9、in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间

10、in detail详细地

11、in difficulties处境困难

12、on earth究竟，到底

13、at all events无论如何

14、in any event无论如何

15、in effect实际上

16、with the exception of… 除…之外

17、in the face of… 面对…，不顾…

18、in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…

19、in general通常，大体上

20、at heart在内心,实质上

1、in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意

2、at intervals不时，时时

3、at length终于，最后,详细地

4、at a loss困惑，不知所措

5、be free from没有……的，不受……影响

6、be identified as…被认为是…

7、be known as被称做……，以……著称

8、be known to为……所熟知

9、be popular with…受……欢迎

10、be prepared for对……做好准备

11、be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…

12、be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…

13、be second to…次于…

14、be sick of…对…感到厌倦

15、be used as…被用做…

16、be used to…习惯于…

17、get used to…习惯于…

18、all of a sudden 突然

19、all the time 一直,始终

20、as a rule 通常,照例

1. for the time being 暂时,眼下

2. from time to time 有时,不时

3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

4. head on 迎面地,正面的

5. heart and soul 全心全意地

6. how about 怎么样

7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于

8. in case of 假如,防备

9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿

10. in a sense 从某种意义上说

11. in a way 在某种程度上

12. in a word 简言之,总之

13. in accordance with 与一致,按照

14. in addition 另外,加之

15. in addition to 除之外(还)

16. in advance 预先,事先

17. in all 总共,合计

18. in any case 无论如何

19. in any event 无论如何

20. in brief 简单地说

21. in charge of 负责,总管

22. in common 共用的,共有的

23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于

24. in debt 欠债,欠情

25. in detail 详细地

accuse…of…指控,控告

近义词组：charge…with;

blame sb. for sth.;

blame sth. on sb.;

complain about

be ashamed of以… 为羞耻

assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信

get the better of打败，胜过(=defeat sb.)

on behalf of以…名义 (=as the representative of)

take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)

be capable of 能够, 有能的

be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被…的

deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

dispose of处理掉

近义词组：get rid of

in terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面

近义词组：with regard to

be aware of意识到,知道

近义词组：be conscious of

in view of考虑到(=considering)

in the view of 按…的意思

be cautious of 谨防

in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)

in the charge of …由…管

take charge of负责管理(照顾)

近义词组：be / become responsible for

convince sb. of使某人确信

近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

in favour of 赞成

in ignorance of 不知道…

be ignorant of 对…不了解,不知道

inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉

be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的

in the interests of 符合…的利益

be interested in 对…感兴趣

be of the opinion 持有…的看法

be tired of 厌烦;对厌倦

be tired out 疲倦极了

be true to 适用于

be unconscious of 不知道

be unequal to 无法胜任的

be unfit for 不适合，不胜任

be useful to 对有用

be well up in 精通，熟悉

be wild with jay 欣喜

be willing to 乐意

be worried about 为而担心

be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化

be worth 值得(做)

be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服

其他词组和固定搭配

above all 首先，尤其是

after all 终究，毕竟，究竟

at all 丝毫，一点

all but 几乎，差不多;除了都

all over 遍及，到处

in all 总共，合计

not at all 一点也不

leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰，不干预

1.接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

2.人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

3.许多问题：a host/ number of problem

4.引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

5.意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger

6.适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change

7.越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of

8.接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

9.获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

10.提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

11.作出努力：make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)

12.影响学习：interfere with studies/work

13.产生影响：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on

14.较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life

15.剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

16.取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way

17.采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

18.控制我们的.环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

19.躲避危险/挑战：shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge

20.满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

21.补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

22.解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon

23.对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective(观点) on，provide/gain an insight into

24.把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account(consideration)，give much thought to

25.品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

26.培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in

27.经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28.表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image

29.生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice

30.追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career

31.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

32.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

33.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

34.发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great)role/part

35.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

36.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

37.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

38.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object

39.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

40.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

41.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth

42.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of

43.持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom

44.发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

45.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

46.揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

47.求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help

48.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice

49.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

50.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

do down/ / 胜过；欺骗

do for/ / 对有效；照应

do sb. good/ / 帮助某人

do ones best/ / 尽力，尽最大努力

do ones bit/ / 尽一份力

do up/ / 维修；使整洁；包扎

do with/ / 与相处；忍受；对付

do without/ / 没有也行；将就

have sth. to do with/ / 和有关；和打交道

do wrong/ / 做错；作恶，犯罪

next door/ / 隔壁的；在隔壁

out of doors/ / 在户外

double back/ / 把对折；往回跑

double up/ / 弯着身子；把对折

no doubt/ / 无疑地，必定；很可能

throw doubt upon/ / 使人对产生怀疑

without doubt/ / 无疑地，很可能

down with/ / ；把拿下

get down to work/ / 认真开始工作

drag in/ / 把拉进去

drag on/ / 拖延；使拖延

drainof/ / 耗尽；用完

drain off/ / 流掉；渐渐枯竭

draw a conclusion/ / 得出结论

draw away/ / 拉开；引开；离开

draw aside/ / 拉到一边

draw back/ / 收回（已付关税等）

【英语四级翻译题常见短语】